Bruising Around Eyes After Surgery: Causes and Treatments
Some patients may get heavy bruising around the eyes after surgery, while others hardly any at all. In patients who do bruise, this may last up to one month at its worst. Though most physicians advise their patients to stop any blood thinning medications like aspirin for two weeks prior to rhinoplasty, some patients take supplemental vitamins, others herbal medicines. Some of such preparations may thin the blood.
What Causes Bruising Around the Eyes After Surgery?
It’s not uncommon to experience bruising and swelling around the eyes after surgery. This is because the skin around the eyes is delicate and prone to damage during surgical procedures. However, not everyone will experience this side effect.
The most common cause of bruising around the eyes after surgery is trauma to the area during the procedure. This trauma can cause blood vessels to rupture, resulting in discoloration and swelling. Certain types of surgeries, such as eyelid surgery or brow lifts, are more likely to cause bruising around the eyes.
Other factors that can contribute to bruising include:
- Genetics: Some people are more prone to bruising than others due to their genetics.
- Medications: Certain medications, such as blood thinners or aspirin, can increase the risk of bruising.
- Age: As we age, our skin becomes thinner and more prone to damage, making us more susceptible to bruising.
Post-Surgery Treatment and Care
While bruising and swelling after surgery is common, there are things you can do to help reduce its appearance and speed up the healing process. Here are some tips:
- Apply cold compresses: Applying cold compresses to the affected area can help reduce swelling and inflammation. You can use a cold pack or a bag of frozen vegetables wrapped in a towel.
- Elevate your head: Sleeping with your head elevated can help reduce swelling and improve circulation.
- Take arnica supplements: Arnica supplements have been shown to help reduce bruising and swelling after surgery. Be sure to talk to your doctor before taking any supplements.
- Avoid certain medications: Certain medications, such as aspirin or ibuprofen, can increase the risk of bleeding and bruising. Avoid taking these medications unless directed to do so by your doctor.
In most cases, bruising and swelling around the eyes will resolve on its own within a week or two. However, if you experience severe pain, fever, or other symptoms, be sure to contact your doctor right away.
Remember, not everyone will experience bruising around the eyes after surgery, but if you do, there are things you can do to help reduce its appearance and promote healing.